What do you think were the main features of the Arab Islamic civilisation of the Abbasid Period, and what made that civilisation so vibrant?
Date Submitted: 02/22/2003 20:56:27
The 'Golden Age' of Arab Islamic civilisation was essentially a synthesis of diverse roots stemming from Greek, Indian, Iranian and pre-Islam Arabic sources. The advent of the Abbasids around 750 AD made this synthesis possible, and from peoples with varied origins and different religious affiliations was created one profound civilisation. A civilisation that allowed slaves to become rulers, Muslim, Jew and Christian to live side by side, and grew at a rapid rate, creating cities such
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rule over and downfall of the Abbasid name. The main features of the Arab Islamic civilisation were, the manifold origins of peoples under one rule, urban expansion, a strengthening economy, intellectual growth and the legacy left to the progression and advancement of Western science, medicine and thought. As Lombard (1975:98) comments, "Islam's greatest achievement was to fuse all of these elements into one single civilisation." And it was this achievement that made that civilisation so vibrant.
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