Does violence on television translate into violence on the street and in the home?
Date Submitted: 04/27/2003 14:05:31
Many movies, as well as fiction and nonfiction television programs, are saturated with violence. According to psychodynamics theory, movie and television violence should be a cathartic pot of gold. But social learning theorists argue that by providing numerous aggressive models - including many who are reinforced - television violence is more likely to increase viewers' aggressive behavior than to reduce it.
Headline-making "copycat" acts of violence clearly illustrate social learning effects. Still, hundreds of millions
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P., Smailes, E. M., Kasen, S., & Brook, J.S. (2002). Television viewing and aggression behavior during adolescence and adulthood. Science, 295, 2468-2471.
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Comstock, G. & Lindsey, G., Television and Human Behavior: The Research
Horizon, Future and Present, R-1748-CF, Santa Monica, CA: Rand, June 1975.
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